n. 缓冲装置；冲击；震动；蓬乱的一堆；禾束堆（shock的复数）

n the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

n the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat

n a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body

n (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor

n an instance of agitation of the earth's crust

n an unpleasant or disappointing surprise

n a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field

n a bushy thick mass (especially hair)

n a sudden jarring impact

n a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

v surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off

v strike with disgust or revulsion

v strike with horror or terror

v collide violently

v collect or gather into shocks

v subject to electrical shocks

v inflict a trauma upon