v. 追上, 赶上, 超过( overtake的现在分词 ); （不愉快的事情）突然发生; 突然降临; （在数量或重要性方面）大于

n going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it

v catch up with and possibly overtake

v travel past

v overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli